Silicone Rubber Thermal Expansion Coefficient
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Silicone rubber thermal expansion coefficient. Carbons 1 2 to 2 5 x 10 6 2 16 to 4 5 x 10 6. The coefficient of volumetric thermal expansion for all silicone rubber products is in the range of 5 9 to 7 9 x 10 4 4 c. Silicones are polymers with a si o si backbone. Coefficient of thermal expansion silicone has a high thermal expansion coefficient and can be used as a temperature activation method or sensor in the design.
If the seal is completely confined and the gland is 100 filled the dominating force is the force of thermal expansion of the rubber. This expansion is an advantage for sealing applications. Temperature expansion thermal expansion of pipes and tubes stainless steel carbon steel copper plastics and more. Untreated silicone in gel or liquid form will convert to solid after curing.
2 2 4 silicone rubber sir silicone rubber sir is an elastomer composed of silicone containing silicon carbon hydrogen and oxygen in the form of a polymer. These forces are generated by thermal expansion of the rubber and or swelling effect of a fluid. Material properties material properties for gases fluids and solids densities specific heats viscosities and more. There have been instances where a seal has ruptured a steel gland due to expansion when heated.
For example silicone may expand linearly 5 9e 4 to 7 9e 4 in in c compared to aluminum at 23 0e 6 in in c or steel at 10 8e 6 in in c. The coefficient of thermal expansion is defined as the change in length or volume of a material for a unit change in temperature. The cte employs reciprocal temperature units k 1 f 1 c 1 etc representing the length change per degree per unit length e g in in f or mm mm c. Silicone rubber 190 0 x 10 6 342 0 x 10 6 mech.
Thermal expansion is usually expressed in one of two ways either volumetric expansion or more commonly linear expansion expressed as a coefficient. Choose professional dilatometry and thermal expansion coefficient cte testing services from mse analytical services. Abs pipes pressure ratings pressure ratings of. The curing method can be either vulcanized or catalyzed.
Generally linear thermal expansion is most applicable to solids. 2 chart 2 plastics and other non metals. Our dialometry testing services use netzsch dil 402 pc or similar instrument. Find linear thermal expansion coefficient α and volumetric coefficient for thermal expansion β at 20 c for rubber or for different material like brass copper concrete lead silver water and more.
Thermodynamics effects of work heat and energy on systems. There are different types depending on functional groups in the structure and curing mechanisms. The table at. Main applications are flexible seals o rings etc.
The overall coefficient is the linear thermal expansion in per degree.